
Magnetic Field Gradient - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Magnetic field gradients modify the main magnetic field so that the magnetic field varies with spatial position in a linear manner within the magnet bore. They are commonly denoted G x , G Y , and G z to describe physical gradients in the three principal directions.

Vertical magnetic field gradient in the photospheric layers ...
Vertical magnetic field gradient in the photospheric layers of sunspots Jayant Joshi1;2, Andreas Lagg1, Johann Hirzberger1, Sami K. Solanki1;3, and Sanjiv K. Tiwari1;4 1 Max-Planck-Institut f¨ur Sonnensystemforschung, Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 3, 37077, G ottingen, Germany¨

Precise Determination of the Temperature Gradients in ...
Jul 27, 2018 · Summary of the results for crystalline Co ultrathin magnetic layers of thickness (t Co) range between 5–20 nm.

High gradient magnetic separators - liming
Field gradient is shown here by the varying distance between the field lines. Any sharp edges of small dimensions will cause such a field distortion, and, hence, an increased gradient. The liming HGMS magnet design is comprised of a solenoid surrounding a non-magnetic canister that is enclosed by an iron return frame.

Vertical magnetic field gradient in the photospheric ...
Aims: We investigate the vertical gradient of the magnetic field of sunspots in the photospheric layer. Methods: Independent observations were obtained with the Solar Optical Telescope/Spectropolarimeter (SOT/SP) on board the Hinode spacecraft and with the Tenrife Infrared Polarimeter-2 (TIP-2) mounted at the German Vacuum Tower Telescope (VTT).

US7589531B2 - Gradient magnetic field coil unit, gantry ...
A gradient magnetic field coil unit includes a main coil layer that has a main coil for generating a gradient magnetic field and is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape. A shield coil layer that is attached to the outside of the main coil layer and has a shield coil for generating a magnetic field which shields a leakage magnetic field from the main coil.

Micromagnetic Simulation of Spatial Distribution of ...
in Ultra-Thin Cobalt Layers with Gradient Magnetic Anisotropy M. Kisielewski 1 , J. Kisielewski 1 , I. Sveklo 1 , A.Wawro 2 , and A. Maziewski 1 1 Faculty of Physics, University of Bialystok, K ...

Effect of pressure gradient on MHD boundary layer over a ...
Mar 01, 1995 · The boundary layer physical parameters such as skin-friction coefficient, displacement, momentum and energy thicknesses of the boundary layer are determined. It is found that the normal surface velocity gradient decreases with the local magnetic interaction parameter for the cases of a uniform hydrostatic pressure, whereas in the case of a uniform free-stream volocity it increases with …

Photoshop: Gradient Eraser Tool | Photoshop Family ...
A "Gradient Eraser Tool" might be a nice add to Photoshop, you select the gradient* you want to affect the layer you selected** and then use it like the normal "Gradient Paint Tool" but with the deference of erasing the white color of the gradient you recently made.

Sucrose gradient protocol for polysome profiles
Oct 30, 2015 · Make gradients: place magnetic tube rack on gradient-making platform. Select GRAD option to arrive at gradient menu. The first time, go to LIST and choose the SW28.1 (or SW28) rotor option. Press DOWN until arriving at the 10-50% sucrose gradient option, and press USE.

Individual skyrmion manipulation by local magnetic field ...
Nov 15, 2019 · Typical systems investigated utilise Co or CoFeB as magnetic films and Pt as heavy metal layer, while either an oxide or another heavy metal are used as top layers.

The Magnetohydrodynamic Boundary Layer in the Presence of ...
Throughout, the magnetic field parameter S (ratio of magnetic and dynamic pressures in the main stream) must be restricted so that 1-S is not small. To obtain `physically acceptable solutions when the pressure gradient is adverse, further criteria, discussed by Stewartson (1954), may be invoked.

Applying a gradient to a layer > Layer Basics in Adobe ...
Sep 09, 2014 · Applying a gradient to a layer. You can apply a color gradient to all or part of a layer. In this example, you’ll apply a gradient to the word “HAWAII” to make it more colorful. First you’ll select the letters, and then you’ll apply the gradient. Select the HAWAII layer in the Layers panel to make it active.

(PDF) Vertical magnetic field gradient in the photospheric ...
We investigate the vertical gradient of the magnetic field of sunspots in the photospheric layer. Independent observations were obtained with the SOT/SP onboard the Hinode spacecraft and with the ...

Bilayer skyrmion dynamics on a magnetic anisotropy gradient
Apr 08, 2019 · A magnetic anisotropy gradient is known to exert a force to propagate skyrmions towards the region with lower Ku [32–34]. By applying an electric field across the ferromagnetic layer, its magnetic anisotropy can be modulated due to the voltage controlled magnetic …

Solved: How do I brighten (not whiten) a portion of a phot ...
Open a blank layer at the top of the stack of layers and press CTRL+SHIFT+ALT+E to generate a stamp visible layer, a combination of all of the layers we have been working on. Open a blank layer below the stamp visible layer and fill it with black, or any other color, or a pattern, or a gradient.

Gradient Magnetic Hybrid Ring Stand Case Cover For Samsung ...
Premium hybrid hard PC+ TPU materials provide solid texture. Creative Ring Holder can be 360 degree rotated also can be swiveled 90 degree as a kickstand for hands free use, Get a comfortable handheld angle. Magnetic iron can attach to magnetic car mount holder (the magnetic car holder is not included), direct adsorption. Durable material Effectively protects your cell phone against dust, dirt, bump and …

Tailoring magnetic anisotropy gradients by ion bombardment ...
A simple fabrication procedure to produce such an anisotropy gradient in a polycrystalline Au/Co layer system without lateral thickness variation and with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, prototypical for a large variety of thin film systems, is shown. The procedure uses light-ion bombardment without the use of …